Geometry Problem 1264

Elements: Triangle, Exterior Angle Bisector, Circumcircle, Circle, Perpendicular, 90 Degrees, Concurrent Lines

In the figure below, ABC is a triangle inscribed in a circle O. Line EBD is the exterior bisector of the angle ABC (D on AC extended, E on arc AB). Line DFG is perpendicular to BC (F on BC extended, G and G1 on arc AC). If BH is perpendicular to AG, prove that lines BH, EG, and AC are concurrent. Similarly for G1.


Geometry Problem 1264: Triangle, Exterior Angle Bisector, Circumcircle, Circle, Perpendicular, 90 Degrees, Concurrent Lines

 


Hints, Key Definitions and Descriptions

Hints, Key Definitions Description
Triangle ABC A triangle inscribed in circle O.
Circle O The circle in which triangle ABC is inscribed.
Line EBD The exterior bisector of angle ABC, with D on AC extended and E on arc AB.
Line DFG A line perpendicular to BC, with F on BC extended and G and G1 on arc AC.
Point H The point where BH is perpendicular to AG.
Lines BH, EG, and AC Lines that are to be proven concurrent.
Inscribed Triangle A triangle drawn inside a circle such that all its vertices lie on the circle.
Angle Bisector A line segment or ray that divides an angle into two equal angles.
External Angle Bisector A line segment or ray that divides the exterior angle of a triangle into two equal angles.
Perpendicular Lines Two lines that intersect at a right angle (90 degrees).
Concurrency of Lines The property of three or more lines intersecting at a single point.

Flyer of problem 1264 using iPad Apps

Flyer of Geometry Problem 1264 showing Triangle, Exterior Angle Bisector, Circumcircle, Circle, Perpendicular, 90 Degrees, Concurrent Lines using iPad Apps, Tutor