Problem 91. Similar Triangles, Altitude, Parallel. Level: High School, SAT Prep, College

In the figure below, given a triangle ABC, an altitude AH = h, line DEF parallel to AC and line FGM parallel to AB. If h1, h2, and h3 are perpendicular to BC respectively, prove that: h = h1 + h2 + h3. Post a comment.

Similarity of triangles 

 

 

 

FACTS AND HINTS:

Geometry problem solving is one of the most challenging skills for students to learn. When a problem requires auxiliary construction, the difficulty of the problem increases drastically, perhaps because deciding which construction to make is an ill-structured problem. By “construction,” we mean adding geometric figures (points, lines, planes) to a problem figure that wasn’t mentioned as "given."


1. SIMILAR TRIANGLES:
Proposition:
Corresponding segments of similar triangles are in proportion.


 

Similarity

 

 

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Last updated: May 22, 2009