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 Problem 78. Angles in a circle, Perpendicular lines,  Congruence. Level: High School, SAT Prep, College

 

 

Given a circle (1), the lines HAMBG (2), ACD (3), BEF (4), DEG (5), and FCH (6). If OM is perpendicular to AB and M is the midpoint of AB, prove that M is the midpoint of HG. Post your solutions or ideas in the blog.

Angles in a circle, perpendicular, parallel, diameter, chord, congruence

 

 

 

HINTS:


PARALLEL LINES

Proposition. If two lines are parallel, each pair of alternate interior angles are congruent. Also converse.


 


ANGLES IN A CIRCLE

Proposition.  An inscribed angle is measured by one-half its intercepted arc.
 

 


DIAMETER AND CHORD

Proposition.  A diameter perpendicular to a chord bisects the chord and its arcs..
 

 

 


TRIANGLE CONGRUENCE A.S.A. If two angles and the included side of one triangle are congruent to the corresponding parts of another, then the triangles are congruent.

 

 


CYCLIC QUADRILATERAL is a quadrilateral whose vertices all lie on a single circle.

Proposition 1. Opposite angles of a cyclic (inscribed) quadrilateral are supplementary. Also converse.
 


 

Proposition 2. A quadrilateral is cyclic if one side subtends congruent angles at the two opposite vertices. Also converse.
 


 


See: Proposed Problem 77

 


 

 

 

 

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Last updated: March 11, 2008

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